使用安全软件对网站扫描后报出“使用 SQL 注入的认证旁路”的漏洞。

此问题跟sql注入有关，首先要确保后台登录请求验证密码时使用参数化查询，不能用sql字符串拼接的形式，sql拼接容易导致注入漏洞。

参数化查询实例：

如果这里改成参数化查询后仍报此漏洞，那就可以在前端对密码进行md5加密后传递到后台，后台拿到md5加密后的字符串直接和数据库中的密码进行匹配。

前端md5加密代码实例：

1.添加md5加密的js文件(jquery.md5.js)

/**
 * jQuery MD5 hash algorithm function
 * 
 *   <code>
 *     Calculate the md5 hash of a String 
 *     String $.md5 ( String str )
 *   </code>
 * 
 * Calculates the MD5 hash of str using the » RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm, and returns that hash. 
 * MD5 (Message-Digest algorithm 5) is a widely-used cryptographic hash function with a 128-bit hash value. MD5 has been employed in a wide variety of security applications, and is also commonly used to check the integrity of data. The generated hash is also non-reversable. Data cannot be retrieved from the message digest, the digest uniquely identifies the data.
 * MD5 was developed by Professor Ronald L. Rivest in 1994. Its 128 bit (16 byte) message digest makes it a faster implementation than SHA-1.
 * This script is used to process a variable length message into a fixed-length output of 128 bits using the MD5 algorithm. It is fully compatible with UTF-8 encoding. It is very useful when u want to transfer encrypted passwords over the internet. If you plan using UTF-8 encoding in your project don't forget to set the page encoding to UTF-8 (Content-Type meta tag). 
 * This function orginally get from the WebToolkit and rewrite for using as the jQuery plugin.
 * 
 * Example
 *   Code
 *     <code>
 *       $.md5("I'm Persian."); 
 *     </code>
 *   Result
 *     <code>
 *       "b8c901d0f02223f9761016cfff9d68df"
 *     </code>
 * 
 * @param {jQuery} {md5:function(string))
 * @return string
 */
(function ($) {
    var rotateLeft = function (lValue, iShiftBits) {
        return (lValue << iShiftBits) | (lValue >>> (32 - iShiftBits));
    }
    var addUnsigned = function (lX, lY) {
        var lX4, lY4, lX8, lY8, lResult;
        lX8 = (lX & 0x80000000);
        lY8 = (lY & 0x80000000);
        lX4 = (lX & 0x40000000);
        lY4 = (lY & 0x40000000);
        lResult = (lX & 0x3FFFFFFF) + (lY & 0x3FFFFFFF);
        if (lX4 & lY4) return (lResult ^ 0x80000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
        if (lX4 | lY4) {
            if (lResult & 0x40000000) return (lResult ^ 0xC0000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
            else return (lResult ^ 0x40000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
        } else {
            return (lResult ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
        }
    }
    var F = function (x, y, z) {
        return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
    }
    var G = function (x, y, z) {
        return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
    }
    var H = function (x, y, z) {
        return (x ^ y ^ z);
    }
    var I = function (x, y, z) {
        return (y ^ (x | (~z)));
    }
    var FF = function (a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
        a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(F(b, c, d), x), ac));
        return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
    };
    var GG = function (a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
        a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(G(b, c, d), x), ac));
        return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
    };
    var HH = function (a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
        a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(H(b, c, d), x), ac));
        return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
    };
    var II = function (a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
        a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(I(b, c, d), x), ac));
        return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
    };
    var convertToWordArray = function (string) {
        var lWordCount;
        var lMessageLength = string.length;
        var lNumberOfWordsTempOne = lMessageLength + 8;
        var lNumberOfWordsTempTwo = (lNumberOfWordsTempOne - (lNumberOfWordsTempOne % 64)) / 64;
        var lNumberOfWords = (lNumberOfWordsTempTwo + 1) * 16;
        var lWordArray = Array(lNumberOfWords - 1);
        var lBytePosition = 0;
        var lByteCount = 0;
        while (lByteCount < lMessageLength) {
            lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
            lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
            lWordArray[lWordCount] = (lWordArray[lWordCount] | (string.charCodeAt(lByteCount) << lBytePosition));
            lByteCount++;
        }
        lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
        lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
        lWordArray[lWordCount] = lWordArray[lWordCount] | (0x80 << lBytePosition);
        lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 2] = lMessageLength << 3;
        lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 1] = lMessageLength >>> 29;
        return lWordArray;
    };
    var wordToHex = function (lValue) {
        var WordToHexValue = "", WordToHexValueTemp = "", lByte, lCount;
        for (lCount = 0; lCount <= 3; lCount++) {
            lByte = (lValue >>> (lCount * 8)) & 255;
            WordToHexValueTemp = "0" + lByte.toString(16);
            WordToHexValue = WordToHexValue + WordToHexValueTemp.substr(WordToHexValueTemp.length - 2, 2);
        }
        return WordToHexValue;
    };
    var uTF8Encode = function (string) {
        string = string.replace(/\x0d\x0a/g, "\x0a");
        var output = "";
        for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
            var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
            if (c < 128) {
                output += String.fromCharCode(c);
            } else if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
                output += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
                output += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            } else {
                output += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
                output += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
                output += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            }
        }
        return output;
    };
    $.extend({
        md5: function (string) {
            var x = Array();
            var k, AA, BB, CC, DD, a, b, c, d;
            var S11 = 7, S12 = 12, S13 = 17, S14 = 22;
            var S21 = 5, S22 = 9, S23 = 14, S24 = 20;
            var S31 = 4, S32 = 11, S33 = 16, S34 = 23;
            var S41 = 6, S42 = 10, S43 = 15, S44 = 21;
            string = uTF8Encode(string);
            x = convertToWordArray(string);
            a = 0x67452301; b = 0xEFCDAB89; c = 0x98BADCFE; d = 0x10325476;
            for (k = 0; k < x.length; k += 16) {
                AA = a; BB = b; CC = c; DD = d;
                a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S11, 0xD76AA478);
                d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 1], S12, 0xE8C7B756);
                c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S13, 0x242070DB);
                b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 3], S14, 0xC1BDCEEE);
                a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S11, 0xF57C0FAF);
                d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 5], S12, 0x4787C62A);
                c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S13, 0xA8304613);
                b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 7], S14, 0xFD469501);
                a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S11, 0x698098D8);
                d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 9], S12, 0x8B44F7AF);
                c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S13, 0xFFFF5BB1);
                b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 11], S14, 0x895CD7BE);
                a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S11, 0x6B901122);
                d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 13], S12, 0xFD987193);
                c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S13, 0xA679438E);
                b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 15], S14, 0x49B40821);
                a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S21, 0xF61E2562);
                d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 6], S22, 0xC040B340);
                c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S23, 0x265E5A51);
                b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 0], S24, 0xE9B6C7AA);
                a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S21, 0xD62F105D);
                d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 10], S22, 0x2441453);
                c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S23, 0xD8A1E681);
                b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 4], S24, 0xE7D3FBC8);
                a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S21, 0x21E1CDE6);
                d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 14], S22, 0xC33707D6);
                c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S23, 0xF4D50D87);
                b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 8], S24, 0x455A14ED);
                a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S21, 0xA9E3E905);
                d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 2], S22, 0xFCEFA3F8);
                c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S23, 0x676F02D9);
                b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 12], S24, 0x8D2A4C8A);
                a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S31, 0xFFFA3942);
                d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 8], S32, 0x8771F681);
                c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S33, 0x6D9D6122);
                b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 14], S34, 0xFDE5380C);
                a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S31, 0xA4BEEA44);
                d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 4], S32, 0x4BDECFA9);
                c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S33, 0xF6BB4B60);
                b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 10], S34, 0xBEBFBC70);
                a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S31, 0x289B7EC6);
                d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 0], S32, 0xEAA127FA);
                c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S33, 0xD4EF3085);
                b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 6], S34, 0x4881D05);
                a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S31, 0xD9D4D039);
                d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 12], S32, 0xE6DB99E5);
                c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S33, 0x1FA27CF8);
                b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 2], S34, 0xC4AC5665);
                a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S41, 0xF4292244);
                d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 7], S42, 0x432AFF97);
                c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S43, 0xAB9423A7);
                b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 5], S44, 0xFC93A039);
                a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S41, 0x655B59C3);
                d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 3], S42, 0x8F0CCC92);
                c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S43, 0xFFEFF47D);
                b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 1], S44, 0x85845DD1);
                a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S41, 0x6FA87E4F);
                d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 15], S42, 0xFE2CE6E0);
                c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S43, 0xA3014314);
                b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 13], S44, 0x4E0811A1);
                a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S41, 0xF7537E82);
                d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 11], S42, 0xBD3AF235);
                c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S43, 0x2AD7D2BB);
                b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 9], S44, 0xEB86D391);
                a = addUnsigned(a, AA);
                b = addUnsigned(b, BB);
                c = addUnsigned(c, CC);
                d = addUnsigned(d, DD);
            }
            var tempValue = wordToHex(a) + wordToHex(b) + wordToHex(c) + wordToHex(d);
            return tempValue.toLowerCase();
        }
    });
})(jQuery);

2.引用md5加密的js文件

   <script src="Resources/JS/jquery.md5.js"></script>

 3.对密码进行加密处理

HTML代码：

 <input class="form-control" id="pw" name="pw" type="password"  placeholder="请输入密码"/>
 

JS代码： 

  var md5Pw=$.md5($("#pw").val());

经过上面的几步操作后，传递到后台的密码参数就是经过加密的字符串。

再次用软件进行扫描，发现不再报这个漏洞了。

原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/liangmengbk/article/details/117367901